Port Blair to Viper Island – Ferry, Boat & Other Details
Know How To Reach Viper Island From Port Blair, Distance, Entry Timings, And Other Itineraries.
Plan Your Perfect Viper Island Trip With Us.
About Viper Island
Viper Island is a small, historically significant island located near Port Blair in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Named after HMS Viper, the ship that brought Lt. Archibald Blair in 1789, this island served as one of the first British penal settlements in the region.
The island is famous for its colonial-era jail ruins and gallows, where freedom fighters and prisoners were imprisoned under harsh conditions during British rule.
Today, Viper Island stands as a poignant reminder of India’s struggle for independence. In this guide, you’ll discover the island’s rich history, accessibility details, visiting information, and what makes it a meaningful destination for history enthusiasts visiting the Andamans.
Viper Island At A Glance:
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Port Blair harbor, South Andaman Island, Andaman & Nicobar Islands |
| Distance from Port Blair | Approx 6Km from Phoenix Bay Jetty |
| Travel Time | 20-30 min |
| Time to Explore | 2:30 to 3 hours |
| Best Way to Reach | Shared or charter boat from Phoenix bay jetty |
| Known For | British colonial jail ruins, Historical gallows & others |
| Entry Fee | ₹75 per person (ferry cost included) |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Activities | Explore historical ruins, nature walk, photoshoot |
| Facilities | Limited facilities on island |
| Nearby Attractions | Cellular Jail, Ross Island, Anthropological Museum & others |
| Stay Options | No stays on the island |
How to Reach Viper Island from Port Blair?
Viper Island is accessible only by boat from Port Blair, located approximately 4-5 kilometers across the harbor. Ferries depart from Phoenix Bay Jetty, with a journey time of 20-30 minutes. The ferry operates daily from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Entry fee is ₹75 per person (ferry cost included). Regular ferries accommodate 30-50 passengers, while private charter boats (₹1,500-₹3,000) carry 6-15 people.
Due to tsunami damage, the island was closed to tourists for sometime.
Viper Island Historical Ruins 
Viper Island Seashore 
Viper Island Gallows
Things to Do at Viper Island
Historical Jail Ruins
The main attraction on Viper Island is the remains of the British colonial jail constructed between 1864-1867 under the supervision of Col. Barnet Ford. These haunting ruins include solitary cells, lock-ups, stocks, and whipping stands that showcase the brutal conditions endured by prisoners during colonial rule.
The jail was infamously known as the “Viper Chain Gang Jail” because prisoners, including freedom fighters, were chained together at night. The site serves as a powerful reminder of India’s struggle for independence and the sacrifices made by those who fought against British oppression.
Gallows on the Hilltop
Located at the highest point of the island, the gallows stand as a somber memorial to the executions that took place during British rule. The first recorded execution here was of Sher Ali Khan in 1872, who was convicted for assassinating Lord Mayo, the Viceroy of India.
Many freedom fighters and political prisoners, including women, were hanged at this site after the 1857 Indian Rebellion. Today, the gallows offer not only historical significance but also provide stunning panoramic views of the surrounding harbor and neighboring islands.
Scenic Harbor Views
The island offers breathtaking views of Port Blair harbor, surrounding islands, and the azure waters of the Andaman Sea. During the ferry ride and from various points on the island, visitors can enjoy picturesque vistas of Ross Island, North Bay Island, and the bustling harbor activity.
The natural beauty combined with the peaceful, secluded atmosphere makes it an ideal spot for photography and quiet contemplation.
Many visitors have reported witnessing spectacular sunsets and, on rare occasions, even rainbows arching over the sea.
Nature Walks and Exploration
For nature lovers, Viper Island provides a serene environment with greenery, coastal vegetation, and a peaceful, almost deserted atmosphere. Walking through the island’s trails allows visitors to explore the historical ruins while enjoying the natural surroundings and fresh sea breeze.
The island’s quiet and secluded nature makes it perfect for those seeking solitude, “me-time,” or a break from crowded tourist spots.
Bird watchers may also spot various seabirds and marine life along the coastline during their exploration.
Swimming and Sunbathing
When access is permitted, the beaches around Viper Island offer opportunities for swimming in the clear waters and sunbathing on the shores. The island’s relatively untouched beaches provide a more private and intimate experience compared to the busier beaches in Port Blair.
However, visitors should exercise caution and check with local authorities about safe swimming areas and current conditions. The combination of historical exploration and beach relaxation makes Viper Island a unique destination for those who can access it.
Photography and Historical Documentation
The atmospheric ruins, colonial architecture remnants, and scenic beauty make Viper Island an excellent destination for photography enthusiasts and history buffs.
The contrast between the tragic historical structures and the natural beauty creates compelling visual stories worth capturing.
Visitors interested in India’s freedom struggle will find the site deeply meaningful for understanding the sacrifices made during the colonial period.
The British officers’ quarters, prison walls, and execution site provide powerful subjects for documentary photography and historical research.
Note:
Due to current restrictions and tsunami damage, some activities may be limited. Visitors are advised to check the latest access permissions and available activities before planning their trip to ensure a meaningful experience at this historically significant site.
Best Time to Visit Viper Island
The best time to visit Viper Island is during the winter months from October to March, when the weather is pleasant with least humidity and calm sea conditions ideal for boat rides.
During this period, temperatures are comfortable for exploring the outdoor ruins and historical sites without excessive heat.
The monsoon season (May to September) should be avoided due to rough seas, heavy rainfall, and potential ferry cancellations that can disrupt travel plans.
Suggested Itinerary for Viper Island
You can visit Viper Island in either the morning or afternoon, depending on your schedule, since it’s very close to Port Blair harbour. It takes only 2:30 to 3 hours to complete the entire journey and exploration. Here’s a suggested morning itinerary:
7:00 AM – 7:30 AM: Departure from Hotel
Start your day early from your hotel in Port Blair with a light breakfast. Prepare essentials like water bottles, snacks, sunscreen, hat, camera, and wear comfortable walking shoes with light-colored clothing.
7:30 AM – 7:45 AM: Arrival at Phoenix Bay Jetty
Reach Phoenix Bay Jetty by auto-rickshaw or taxi (10-15 minutes from city center). Purchase ferry tickets or confirm your private charter boat booking at the jetty counter.
8:00 AM – 8:30 AM: Ferry Ride to Viper Island
Board the ferry for a scenic 20-30 minute journey across Port Blair harbor. Enjoy beautiful harbor views, spot neighboring islands, and capture photographs of the sunrise over the Andaman Sea.
8:30 AM – 9:00 AM: Arrival and Initial Exploration
Upon reaching Viper Island, disembark and begin exploring the historical site. Walk around the island to get oriented and appreciate the peaceful, secluded atmosphere with fresh sea breeze.
9:00 AM – 10:00 AM: Historical Jail Ruins Exploration
Explore the British colonial jail ruins constructed between 1864-1867, including solitary cells, lock-ups, stocks, and whipping stands. Learn about the “Viper Chain Gang Jail” and the freedom fighters who were imprisoned here.
Hike up to the gallows where executions took place during British rule and reflect on the sacrifices made during India’s freedom struggle. Enjoy panoramic views of Port Blair harbor and surrounding islands from this vantage point.
Take a leisurely nature walk around the island’s trails, exploring coastal areas and enjoying the greenery. If conditions permit, relax on the beach, sunbathe, or take a refreshing swim in the clear waters.
Capture atmospheric ruins, colonial architecture remnants, and scenic beauty through photography. Visit any missed areas and take final photographs before departure.
10:00 PM – 10:30 PM: Return Ferry to Port Blair
Board the return ferry to Phoenix Bay Jetty and enjoy harbor views one last time. The midday return allows you to utilize the afternoon for other Port Blair attractions.
Nearby Resorts & Hotels for Stay
Since Viper Island has no accommodation facilities, visitors must stay in Port Blair, located just 2-3 kilometers away.
All hotels are conveniently located in Port Blair with easy access to Phoenix Bay Jetty (2-3 km), making them ideal bases for exploring Viper Island and other nearby attractions like Cellular Jail, Marina Park, and Ross Island.
Here are the available hotel options:
| Name | Contact Details |
|---|---|
| Lemon Tree Hotel | 03192 231 647 |
| Sea Shell Coral Cove | 03192 226 712 |
| The North Reef | 099320 89401, https://www.thenorthreef.com/ |
| Driftwood Hotel & Resort | 095733 42206, http://www.driftwoodhotelandresort.com/ |
| Sinclairs Bay View | 03192 227 824, https://www.sinclairshotels.com/portblair |
| TSG Emerald View | 03192 246 488, https://www.tsgresorts.in/ |
| Hotel Mansha Regency | 03192 233 772, https://www.manshahotels.com/ |
| Hotel Blue Marlin | 096477 70000, https://www.hotelbluemmarlin.com/ |
| Megapode Nest | https://aniidco.and.nic.in/megapode-resort.php |
Medical Facilities in Viper Island
Viper Island has no medical facilities, hospitals, or pharmacies on the island. Visitors must rely on Port Blair for all medical emergencies.
Recommendation: Carry a personal first aid kit with basic medicines, and ensure mobile connectivity for emergency contact with Port Blair medical services.
GB Pant Hospital
Contact Information: 03192 243 653
MIOT Hospitals Outreach Clinic – Sri Vijaya Puram
Contact Information: 07708021483, https://www.miotinternational.com/
Travel Tips & Important Information
Safety & Wildlife Awareness
Exercise caution while exploring the ruins as structures may be unstable due to age and tsunami damage. Be aware of potential wildlife like snakes or insects in overgrown areas, and avoid venturing into restricted zones marked by the Indian Navy.
Facilities & Essentials
Viper Island has no facilities including restrooms, food stalls, drinking water, or shops, so carry sufficient water, snacks, sunscreen, and a personal first aid kit. Wear comfortable walking shoes, light-colored clothing, and a hat to protect yourself from the tropical heat during exploration.
Photography & Sunset Viewing
The best time for photography is during golden hours (early morning 7-9 AM or late afternoon 4-6 PM) when lighting enhances the ruins and harbor views. Ensure you return to the jetty before the 5:00 PM closing time if planning to capture sunset views during your ferry ride back.
Environmental Responsibility
Help preserve this historical site by not littering and carrying back all your waste to Port Blair for proper disposal. Avoid touching or damaging the ancient structures, and respect the sanctity of this memorial to India’s freedom fighters.
Emergency & Contact Info
Since there are no medical facilities on the island, carry emergency contact numbers for Port Blair’s GB Pant Hospital and local authorities. Ensure your mobile phone is fully charged with adequate network coverage, and inform your hotel about your travel plans before departing for the island.
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